what was the blitzkrieg weegy
TTY: 202.488.0406, United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, Washington, DC, Nazi Territorial Aggression: The Anschluss, Ministry of Propaganda and Public Enlightenment, Holocaust Survivors and Victims Resource Center. [8] According to David Reynolds, "Hitler himself called the term Blitzkrieg 'A completely idiotic word' (ein ganz bldsinniges Wort)". = 2 5/20 Rationing was a way Americans on the home front sacrificed to aid the war effort in World War II. internment camps. "If the tanks succeed, then victory follows", he wrote. [102][103] By April 1943, the Stavka had learned of German intentions through intelligence supplied by front-line reconnaissance and Ultra intercepts. [146] By manipulation and contrivance, Liddell Hart distorted the actual circumstances of the blitzkrieg formation, and he obscured its origins. = 2 1/4. This answer has been confirmed as correct and helpful. On page 14 of The Call of the Wild, what's meant by the phrase "The _____ is defined as to lose or give up hope that things will 15. Blitzkrieg's unique and completely flexible campaign structure puts you in control of deciding how your forces will fare in each of the major . It happened because the German aircraft industry lacked the experience to build a long-range bomber fleet quickly, and because Hitler was insistent on the very rapid creation of a numerically large force. [10] Some senior officers, including Kurt Student, Franz Halder and Johann Adolf von Kielmansegg, even disputed the idea that it was a military concept. = 2 1/4. [38][39] The four editions of Field Service Regulations published after 1918 held that only combined-arms operations could create enough fire power to enable mobility on a battlefield. [32] By the time of the Second World War, their reports had led to doctrinal and training publications, including H. Dv. [19] The term seems rarely to have been used in the German military press before 1939 and recent research at the German Militrgeschichtliches Forschungsamt at Potsdam found it in only two military articles from the 1930s. -is what's meant by the phrase "The domesticated generations fell Weegy: A suffix is added to the end of a word to alter its meaning. [8][9] Blitzkrieg operations capitalized on surprise penetrations (e.g., the penetration of the Ardennes forest region), general enemy unreadiness and their inability to match the pace of the German attack. It would be wrong to include tanks in infantry divisions; what was needed were armored divisions which would include all the supporting arms needed to allow the tanks to fight with full effect. "Blitzkrieg," a German word meaning Lightning War, was Germanys strategy to avoid a long war in the first phase of World War II in Europe. 1: Terrain. [75] On 13 May, Fliegerkorps VIII flew 1,000 sorties in support of the crossing of the Meuse. B. Spanish money funded the colonial settlement in England. User: 3/4 16/9 Weegy: 3/4 ? 487, Fhrung und Gefecht der verbundenen Waffen (Command and Battle of the Combined Arms), known as das Fug (192123) and Truppenfhrung (193334), containing standard procedures for combined-arms warfare. Blitzkrieg relied on a military force be based around light tank units supported by planes and infantry (foot soldiers). [a], It was the opposite of a doctrine. Harris also found no evidence that German military thinking developed a blitzkrieg mentality. As the ideas of making use of the combustible engine in a protected encasement to bring mobility back to warfare developed in the German army, Guderian was a leading proponent of the formations that would be used for this purpose. His book offers scant clues as to how German lightning victories might be won. During the First World War the German army used 1.4 million horses for transport and in the Second World War used 2.7 million horses; only ten percent of the army was motorized in 1940. National Education Association falls into the organized labor category. [74] In addition, German air parity or superiority allowed the unencumbered movement of ground forces, their unhindered assembly into concentrated attack formations, aerial reconnaissance, aerial resupply of fast moving formations and close air support at the point of attack. B. the interval between two events. This style, along with the shockingly rapid collapse in the armies that opposed it, came to be branded as blitzkrieg warfare.[14]. [80] Guderian said that the tank deployment was "on too small a scale to allow accurate assessments to be made". [57] At the start of World War II, only the German army was thus prepared with all tanks "radio-equipped". In Doctrine and Training in the German Army 19191939, O'Neill wrote. [126] Despite its later disappointments as German troops extended their lines at too great a distance, the very specter of armored Blitzkrieg forces initially proved victorious against Polish, Dutch, Belgian, and French armies early in the war. Germany quickly overran much of Europe and was victorious for more than two years by relying on this new military tactic of "Blitzkrieg." "[124] Further, successful Blitzkrieg operations were predicated on superior numbers, air-support, and were only possible for short periods of time without sufficient supply lines. Weegy: Blitzkrieg was a swift intensive military attack, using tanks supported by aircraft, designed to defeat the opposition quickly. It was never used in the title of a military doctrine or handbook of the German army or air force,[8] and no "coherent doctrine" or "unifying concept of blitzkrieg" existed. Autor de la entrada Por ; Fecha de la entrada curling olympics 2022 results; layers of fear how to open door . Schwerpunkt has been translated as center of gravity, crucial, focal point and point of main effort. [74] The Allies flew 434 French and 160 British sorties a day but methods of attacking ground targets had yet to be developed; therefore Allied aircraft caused negligible damage. Thus, any strategic exploitation of the armoured idea was still-born. [140], James Corum wrote that it was a myth that the Luftwaffe had a doctrine of terror bombing, in which civilians were attacked to break the will or aid the collapse of an enemy, by the Luftwaffe in Blitzkrieg operations. In December 1941, Hitler unilaterally declared war on the United States, which consequently added its tremendous economic and military power to the coalition arrayed against him. The British also had an "enviable" contingent of motorized forces. por | Jun 7, 2022 | sheraton vistana resort villas map | ceramic hamster hideout | Jun 7, 2022 | sheraton vistana resort villas map | ceramic hamster hideout He was later asked to write an explanatory book, which was titled Achtung Panzer! By the language they speak C. By the way they travel D. By the religion they practice. This answer has been confirmed as correct and helpful. User: She worked really hard on the project. = 15 ? View the list of all donors. Between 1922 and 1928 Guderian wrote a number of articles concerning military movement. In this fascinating documentary, Clare Mulley . [34] Seeckt inspired a revision of Bewegungskrieg (maneuver warfare) thinking and its associated Auftragstaktik, in which the commander expressed his goals to subordinates and gave them discretion in how to achieve them; the governing principle was "the higher the authority, the more general the orders were", so it was the responsibility of the lower echelons to fill in the details. 768 square inches Civilians were not to be targeted directly, but the breakdown of production would affect their morale and will to fight. Through superior mobility and faster decision-making cycles, mobile forces could act quicker than the forces opposing them. German gains were ultimately limited because Hitler diverted forces from the attack on Stalingrad and drove towards the Caucasus oilfields simultaneously. Weegy: Blitzkrieg was a swift intensive military attack, using tanks supported by aircraft, designed to defeat the opposition quickly. [144], The Luftwaffe did end up with an air force consisting mainly of relatively short-range aircraft, but this does not prove that the German air force was solely interested in 'tactical' bombing. in Land Warfare (International Perspective) with honors and a graduate certificate in German Military Studies from the American Military University. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. The Weegy: A modal verb (also modal, modal auxiliary verb, modal auxiliary) is a type of auxiliary verb that is used to Blitzkrieg is a German term for lightning war. The Queen bought it. [113], In 1965, Captain Robert O'Neill, Professor of the History of War at the University of Oxford produced an example of the popular view. The German General Staff was abolished by the treaty but continued covertly as the Truppenamt (Troop Office), disguised as an administrative body. [143], J. P. Harris wrote that most Luftwaffe leaders from Goering through the general staff believed (as did their counterparts in Britain and the United States) that strategic bombing was the chief mission of the air force and that given such a role, the Luftwaffe would win the next war and that, Nearly all lectures concerned the strategic uses of airpower; virtually none discussed tactical co-operation with the Army. The Weegy: A modal verb (also modal, modal auxiliary verb, modal auxiliary) is a type of auxiliary verb that is used to What was the Blitzkrieg? User: She worked really hard on the project. 16/9 = Weegy: Whenever an individual stops drinking, the BAL will decrease slowly. 20/3 They would support the focal point of attack from the air. Joseph McCarthy was the US lawmaker who made a name for himself in the 1950s accusing people of being communists. On page 14 of The Call of the Wild, what's meant by the phrase "The _____ is defined as to lose or give up hope that things will 15. Tactically, blitzkrieg is a coordinated military effort by tanks, motorized infantry, artillery and aircraft, to create an overwhelming local superiority in combat power, to defeat the opponent and break through its defenses. Soviet forces were driven back more than 600 miles to the gates of Moscow, with staggering losses. Franklin D. Roosevelt's New Deal. ('There is nothing about the matter in my file of correspondence with Guderian himself exceptthat I thanked himfor what he said in that additional paragraph'.)". ncssm summer ventures; sweeney football player; tristano tgv wife If the defender can hold the shoulders of the breach they will have the opportunity to counter-attack into the flank of the attacker, potentially cutting off the van as happened to Kampfgruppe Peiper in the Ardennes. Blitzkreig is a war tactic that the Germans used. B. Weegy is the name of the AI ( and apparently female ) so questioners can write as if talking to. Willmott writes that, "Many examples of the experiences and losses suffered by German formations moving up to the front are well known. However, the Luftwaffe was a broadly based force with no constricting central doctrine, other than its resources should be used generally to support national strategy. But lacking the ability to hit them with accuracy (only three or four Ju 87s saw action in Spain), the Luftwaffe chose a method of carpet bombing, resulting in heavy civilian casualties. "[123] Hanson also reports that at a Munich public address in November 1941, Hitler had "disowned" the concept of Blitzkrieg by calling it an "idiotic word. Weegy: A basic position in American foreign policy has been that America must defend its foreign interests related to Weegy: 15 ? In May 1940, there was near parity in numbers of aircraft between the Luftwaffe and the Allies, but the Luftwaffe had been developed to support Germany's ground forces, had liaison officers with the mobile formations, and operated a higher number of sorties per aircraft. Tank and vehicle production was a constant problem for Germany; indeed, late in the war many panzer "divisions" had no more than a few dozen tanks. In what region of the world did World War II begin in 1937? 6 2/3 The operational thinking of the German army had not changed significantly since the First World War or since the late 19th century. 36 in. Blitzkrieg are an English heavy metal band formed in Leicester in 1980. [20][21] Both used the term to mean a swift strategic knock-out, rather than a radical new military doctrine or approach to war. [152], Fuller and Liddell Hart were "outsiders": Liddell Hart was unable to serve as a soldier after 1916 after being gassed on the Somme and Fuller's abrasive personality resulted in his premature retirement in 1933. Slave state legislators had more power in The Senate during the 1850s. [k] In 2000, Niklas Zetterling and Anders Frankson characterized only the southern pincer of the German offensive as a "classical blitzkrieg attack". Guderian insisted in 1933 to the high command that every tank in the German armored force must be equipped with a radio. In 1926 war-games and tests began at Kazan and Lipetsk in the RSFSR. As an island nation, Britain was safe from land attacks and managed to withstand and resist Nazi air assaults. You're watching the official music video for Ramones - "Blitzkrieg Bop" from the album 'Ramones' (1976). = 2 5/20 = 2 5/20 [1][2][3][4], During the interwar period, aircraft and tank technologies matured and were combined with systematic application of the traditional German tactic of Bewegungskrieg (maneuver warfare), deep penetrations and the bypassing of enemy strong points to encircle and destroy enemy forces in a Kesselschlacht (cauldron battle). The construction and training of motorized forces and a full mobilization of the rail networks would not begin until 1943 and 1944 respectively. Delegation and the encouragement of initiative aided implementation, important decisions could be taken quickly and communicated verbally or with brief written orders. 16/9 = Weegy: Whenever an individual stops drinking, the BAL will decrease slowly. [citation needed], The Germans had not used paratroop attacks in France and only made one big drop in the Netherlands, to capture three bridges; some small glider-landings were conducted in Belgium to take bottle-necks on routes of advance before the arrival of the main force (the most renowned being the landing on Fort Eben-Emael in Belgium). The Germans also dropped airborne assault troops from Junkers 52 transporters, a novel tactic in warfare. This claim has been disputed by later historians. [151], During World War I, Fuller had been a staff officer attached to the new tank corps. [69], Methamphetamine (known as pervitin) use is believed to have played a role in the speed of Germany's initial Blitzkrieg, since military success employing combined arms demanded long hours of continuous operations with minimal rest. A. what was the blitzkrieg weegy. [111], After the Allied landings in Normandy (June 1944), the Germans began a counter-offensive to overwhelm the landing force with armored attacks - but these failed due to a lack of co-ordination and to Allied superiority in anti-tank defense and in the air. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. [13] Modern historians use the term casually as a generic description for the style of maneuver warfare practiced by Germany during the early part of World War II, rather than as an explanation. what was the blitzkrieg weegydiameter and circumference of a soda can in cm Guderian argued that the tank would be the decisive weapon of the next war. In fact, far from it being a specialist panzer spearhead arm, less than 15 percent of the Luftwaffe was intended for close support of the army in 1939. 16/9 = Weegy: Whenever an individual stops drinking, the BAL will decrease slowly. [134], Half of the German divisions available in 1940 were combat ready but less well-equipped than the British and French or the Imperial German Army of 1914. [62] General Hoth submitted an official report in July 1940 which declared that Rommel had "explored new paths in the command of Panzer divisions". [99], In July 1943 the Wehrmacht conducted Operation Zitadelle (Citadel) against a salient at Kursk which Soviet troop heavily defended. D. 18 in. This style of warfare brought the maneuver back to the fore, and placed an emphasis on the offensive. The Mortain counter-attack was defeated by the US 12th Army Group with little effect on its own offensive operations. Weegy: Blitzkrieg is a swift intensive military attack, using tanks supported by aircraft, designed to defeat the opposition quickly. C. It became wealthy and powerful. The concept of a blitzkrieg Luftwaffe was challenged by Richard Overy in the late 1970s and by Williamson Murray in the mid-1980s. Basically, the Germans would storm into an enemy territory full force and try to win the battle as quickly as possible using full force. German air power prevented the enemy from adequately resupplying or redeploying forces and thereby from sending reinforcements to seal breaches in the front. Weegy: The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation insures deposits in . The last great battle of World War II fought using blitzkrieg tactics was the Battle of Berlin (April 1945). These forces would drive a breach in enemy defenses, permitting armored tank divisions to penetrate rapidly and roam freely behind enemy lines, causing shock and disorganization among the enemy defenses. Blitzkrieg tactics were used in the successful German invasions of Belgium, the Netherlands, and France in 1940, which saw audacious applications of air power and airborne infantry to overcome fixed fortifications that were believed by the defenders to be impregnable. C. 12 in. 24 in. You must defend the motherland from invading convoys of tanks, cars, and jeeps while enemy aircraft bomb vital buildings. [26] After the German failure in the Soviet Union in 1941, use of the term began to be frowned upon in Nazi Germany, and Hitler then denied ever using the term, saying in a speech in November 1941, "I have never used the word Blitzkrieg, because it is a very silly word". At the basis of thisthere is not only the massive use of heavy armoured divisions or cooperation between them and airplanes, but the creation of disorder in the enemy's rear by means of parachute raids. Operation Barbarossa helped confirm that armor effectiveness and the requisite aerial support were dependent on weather and terrain. German armies were destroyed at Falaise in France, the Scheldt in the Netherlands, and the Bulge in Belgium and on the Eastern Front at Cherkasy (in modern Ukraine), Memel (now Klaipda, Lithuania), and Halbe, Germany. Blitzkrieg (/ b l t s k r i / BLITS-kreeg, German: [bltskik] (); from Blitz 'lightning' + Krieg 'war') is a word used to describe a surprise attack using a rapid, overwhelming force concentration that may consist of armored and motorized or mechanized infantry formations, together with close air support, that has the intent to break through the opponent's lines of defense . The surprise attack resulted in the near annihilation of the Voyenno-Vozdushnye Sily (VVS, Soviet Air Force) by simultaneous attacks on airfields,[95] allowing the Luftwaffe to achieve total air supremacy over all the battlefields within the first week. A method of war using . After the war, the Reichswehr expanded and improved infiltration tactics. = 45/20 C. A German term for "peace with honor" which axis nation was knocked out of world war 11, buying with describes the purchase of financial products with borrowed money, What us lawmaker made a name for himself in the 1950s accusing people of being communists. One main difference between the United States Constitution and state constitutions is that state constitutions States specific services to provide. Allied counter-attacks soon forced back the Germans, who abandoned much equipment for lack of fuel. [11] The Wehrmacht never officially adopted it as a concept or doctrine. terebinth tree symbolism; hp pavilion 27xi won't turn on; the calypso resort and towers; scarlet spider identity; am i having a heart attack female quiz; upload music to radio stations; que significa dormir con las piernas flexionadas hacia arriba; Weegy is another website similar to Quora where people can ask questions but it also uses Artificial Intelligence as well as real people to answer the questions. While Allied forces in 1940 lacked the experience to successfully develop these strategies, resulting in France's capitulation with heavy losses, they characterized later Allied operations. His opinions appeared in his book Vers l'Arme de mtier (Towards the Professional Army, 1933). On the Eastern Front, the Soviets end Siege of Leningrad and begin to push through Poland and Romania. [7] German maneuver operations were successful in the campaigns of 19391941 and by 1940 the term blitzkrieg was extensively used in Western media. Find topics of interest and explore encyclopedia content related to those topics, Find articles, photos, maps, films, and more listed alphabetically, Recommended resources and topics if you have limited time to teach about the Holocaust, Explore the ID Cards to learn more about personal experiences during the Holocaust. It is a military effort by tanks, motorized infantry, artillery and aircraft to create an overwhelming local superiority in combat power, to defeat the opponent and break through its defences. [86][pageneeded] Steven Zaloga wrote, "Whilst Western accounts of the September campaign have stressed the shock value of the panzer and Stuka attacks, they have tended to underestimate the punishing effect of German artillery on Polish units. [145], British theorists John Frederick Charles Fuller and Captain Basil Henry Liddell Hart have often been associated with the development of blitzkrieg, though this is a matter of controversy. "Blitzkrieg Bop" was featured on Rolling Stone's lis. The targets of the German aircraft were actually the rail lines and bridges. [14], The traditional meaning of blitzkrieg is that of German tactical and operational methodology in the first half of the Second World War, that is often hailed as a new method of warfare. [114], Frieser wrote that after the failure of the Schlieffen Plan in 1914, the German army concluded that decisive battles were no longer possible in the changed conditions of the twentieth century. [136], Living standards were not high in the late 1930s. What is the area of a piece of plywood measuring 2 feet 8 inches long by 2 feet 4 inches wide? [44][45] Through constant pressure by infantry and cavalry, two Ottoman armies in the Judean Hills were kept off-balance and virtually encircled during the Battles of Sharon and Nablus (Battle of Megiddo). The transformation from the stalemate of the First World War into tremendous initial operational and strategic success in the Second, was partly the employment of a relatively small number of mechanized divisions, most importantly the Panzer divisions, and the support of an exceptionally powerful air force. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. [citation needed] The reverse can be seen in the Russian summer offensive of 1944, Operation Bagration, which resulted in the destruction of Army Group Center. Nearly all discussed the use of strategic airpower, some emphasising that aspect of air warfare to the exclusion of others. As we go into 1944, we see the allies land at Normandy, liberate France and face Germany in their last major counteroffensive at the Battle of the Bulge. Once surrounded, the opposing army, demoralized and with no chance of escape, would face the choice of annihilation or surrender. All employment of force should have an effective concentration in a single moment, with a single action, Clausewitz argued. Answer (1 of 5): Which Pravda are you referring to? By the end of the war, Germany found itself defeated by the strategic (Schwerpunkt) and tactical (Kesselschlacht) concepts that had initially brought it such success. Hitler had intended for a rapid unlimited war to occur much later than 1939, but Germany's aggressive foreign policy forced the Nazi state into war before it was ready. It switched from air superiority missions, to medium-range interdiction, to strategic strikes, to close support duties depending on the need of the ground forces. Question 16 options: A) A method of war using motorized vehicles and aggressive movement B) A German term describing racial unity C) A German term for "peace with honor" D . How did Ralph Waldo Emerson impact American society? One author commented that European military powers were increasingly making the bomber force the heart of their airpower. [112], The last German offensive on the Western front, the Battle of the Bulge (Operation Wacht am Rhein), was an offensive launched towards the port of Antwerp in December 1944. Most academic historians regard the notion of blitzkrieg as military doctrine to be a myth. User: She worked really hard on the project. [68][g], Close air support was provided in the form of the dive bomber and medium bomber. It is also significant that Germany's position in the center of Europe to a large extent obviated the need to make a clear distinction between bombers suitable only for 'tactical' and those necessary for strategic purposes in the early stages of a likely future war. In the Soviet Union, a combination of brutal winters and a willingness to sacrifice Soviet lives . [a], In 2005, the historian Karl-Heinz Frieser summarized blitzkrieg as the result of German commanders using the latest technology in the most advantageous way according to traditional military principles and employing "the right units in the right place at the right time". https://www.britannica.com/topic/blitzkrieg, Massachusetts Institute of Technology - The Myth of Blitzkrieg, PBS LearningMedia - The Story of Blitzkrieg | Nazi Mega Weapons: Blitzkrieg, United States Holocaust Memorial Museum - Holocaust Encyclopedia - Blitzkrieg, blitzkrieg - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). These tactics met with great success in Operation Michael, the German spring offensive of 1918 and restored temporarily the war of movement, once the Allied trench system had been overrun. During the interwar period the Luftwaffe leadership rejected the concept of terror bombing in favor of battlefield support and interdiction operations. Under these conditions it was difficult for German commanders to employ the "armored idea", if at all. On 10 May the Luftwaffe began attacking France, Belgium and Holland, concentrating particularly on the latter. Blitzkrieg tactics were also used by the German commander Erwin Rommel during the desert campaigns in North Africa. User: Alcohol in excess of ___ proof Weegy: Buck is losing his civilized characteristics. 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